c65gm/main.go

460 lines
14 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"context"
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strings"
"time"
"c65gm/internal/commands"
"c65gm/internal/compiler"
"c65gm/internal/preproc"
)
// c65gm - A 6502 Cross-Compiler for the ACME Cross-Assembler
// Copyright (C) 1999, 2025 Mattias Hansson
// Distributed under GPL.
var version = "dev"
// ANSI color codes for error messages
const (
colorRed = "\033[31m"
colorYellow = "\033[33m"
colorReset = "\033[0m"
)
func main() {
// Check for version flag before banner
if len(os.Args) == 2 && (os.Args[1] == "--version" || os.Args[1] == "-V") {
fmt.Printf("c65gm v%s\n", version)
return
}
fmt.Println("c65gm - A 6502 Cross-Compiler for the ACME Cross-Assembler.")
fmt.Printf("Copyright (C) 1999, 2025 Mattias Hansson. v%s\n", version)
fmt.Println("Distributed under GPL.")
fmt.Println()
// Check if we have any arguments
if len(os.Args) < 2 {
printUsage()
os.Exit(1)
}
// Check for help flags
if os.Args[1] == "-h" || os.Args[1] == "--help" {
printUsage()
return
}
// Check if first arg is a subcommand
subcommand := os.Args[1]
if subcommand == "build" || subcommand == "compile" || subcommand == "help" {
switch subcommand {
case "build":
runBuildCommand(os.Args[2:])
case "compile":
runCompileCommand(os.Args[2:])
case "help":
printUsage()
}
return
}
// Default mode: treat as build command with implicit arguments
// Parse arguments flexibly
var inputFile, outputFile string
args := os.Args[1:]
for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
arg := args[i]
if arg == "-i" || arg == "-in" {
if i+1 < len(args) {
inputFile = args[i+1]
i++ // Skip next arg
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error: -i flag requires a filename")
printUsage()
os.Exit(1)
}
} else if arg == "-o" || arg == "-out" {
if i+1 < len(args) {
outputFile = args[i+1]
i++ // Skip next arg
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error: -o flag requires a filename")
printUsage()
os.Exit(1)
}
} else if !strings.HasPrefix(arg, "-") && inputFile == "" {
// First non-flag argument is the input file
inputFile = arg
}
}
if inputFile == "" {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error: No input file specified")
printUsage()
os.Exit(1)
}
// Default output based on input
if outputFile == "" {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(inputFile), filepath.Ext(inputFile))
outputFile = base + ".prg" // Default to build mode (.prg)
}
// Determine mode by output extension
if strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(outputFile), ".prg") {
// Build mode (compile + assemble)
if err := build(inputFile, outputFile, false, false); err != nil {
handleError(err)
}
fmt.Println("Build successful.")
} else {
// Compile mode (assembly only)
if err := compileOnly(inputFile, outputFile); err != nil {
handleError(err)
}
fmt.Println("Compilation successful.")
}
}
func compileOnly(inFile, outFile string) error {
// Preprocess
lines, pragma, err := preproc.PreProcess(inFile)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("preprocessing failed: %w", err)
}
fmt.Printf("Preprocessed %d lines\n", len(lines))
// Create compiler and register commands
comp := compiler.NewCompiler(pragma)
registerCommands(comp)
// Compile
asmLines, err := comp.Compile(lines)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("compilation failed: %w", err)
}
fmt.Printf("Generated %d lines of assembly\n", len(asmLines))
// Write output
if err := writeOutput(outFile, asmLines); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write output: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
func registerCommands(comp *compiler.Compiler) {
// Register all command handlers here
// This is the single place where all commands are wired up
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.ByteCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.WordCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.AddCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.AndCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.OrCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.XorCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.SubtractCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.LetCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.IfCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.ElseCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.EndIfCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.WhileCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.BreakCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.WendCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.FuncCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(commands.NewCallCommand(comp.Context().FunctionHandler))
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.FendCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.IncrCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.DecrCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.GotoCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.LabelCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.OriginCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.PointerCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.PeekCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.PeekWCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.PokeCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.PokeWCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.SubEndCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.GosubCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.ForCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.NextCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.SwitchCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.CaseCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.DefaultCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.EndSwitchCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.MacroCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.ShiftLCommand{})
comp.Registry().Register(&commands.ShiftRCommand{})
}
func writeOutput(filename string, lines []string) error {
return os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(strings.Join(lines, "\n")+"\n"), 0644)
}
func handleError(err error) {
if _, ok := err.(preproc.HaltError); ok {
fmt.Println("Halted by #HALT directive")
os.Exit(2)
}
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
func printUsage() {
fmt.Println("Usage:")
fmt.Println(" c65gm build -i <input.c65> [-o <output.prg>] [--keep-asm] [--no-cbm]")
fmt.Println(" c65gm compile -i <input.c65> [-o <output.asm>]")
fmt.Println(" c65gm <input.c65> [-o <output>] (smart default mode)")
fmt.Println(" c65gm -in <input.c65> -out <output.asm> (legacy mode)")
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("Commands:")
fmt.Println(" build Compile and assemble to .prg file (default)")
fmt.Println(" compile Compile to .asm file only")
fmt.Println(" help Show this help")
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("Options:")
fmt.Println(" -i, --input Input .c65 file (required)")
fmt.Println(" -o, --output Output file (default: <input>.prg for build, <input>.asm for compile)")
fmt.Println(" --keep-asm Keep intermediate assembly file (build command only)")
fmt.Println(" --no-cbm Don't add -f cbm flag to ACME (build command only)")
fmt.Println(" -V, --version Show version")
}
func runBuildCommand(args []string) {
buildCmd := flag.NewFlagSet("build", flag.ExitOnError)
input := buildCmd.String("i", "", "input .c65 file (required)")
output := buildCmd.String("o", "", "output .prg file (default: <input>.prg)")
keepAsm := buildCmd.Bool("keep-asm", false, "keep intermediate assembly file")
noCBM := buildCmd.Bool("no-cbm", false, "don't add -f cbm flag to ACME")
if err := buildCmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error parsing flags: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if *input == "" {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error: -i flag is required")
buildCmd.Usage()
os.Exit(1)
}
// Default output filename
if *output == "" {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(*input), filepath.Ext(*input))
*output = base + ".prg"
}
// Ensure output has .prg extension
if !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(*output), ".prg") {
*output = *output + ".prg"
}
if err := build(*input, *output, *keepAsm, *noCBM); err != nil {
handleError(err)
}
fmt.Println("Build successful.")
}
func runCompileCommand(args []string) {
compileCmd := flag.NewFlagSet("compile", flag.ExitOnError)
input := compileCmd.String("i", "", "input .c65 file (required)")
output := compileCmd.String("o", "", "output .asm file (default: <input>.asm)")
if err := compileCmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error parsing flags: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if *input == "" {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error: -i flag is required")
compileCmd.Usage()
os.Exit(1)
}
// Default output filename
if *output == "" {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(*input), filepath.Ext(*input))
*output = base + ".asm"
}
// Ensure output has .asm extension
if !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(*output), ".asm") {
*output = *output + ".asm"
}
if err := compileOnly(*input, *output); err != nil {
handleError(err)
}
fmt.Println("Compilation successful.")
}
func build(inputFile, outputFile string, keepAsm, noCBM bool) error {
// Check if ACME is available before starting compilation
if err := checkACMEAvailable(); err != nil {
return err
}
// Assembly file sits in current directory for easy inspection
base := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(inputFile), filepath.Ext(inputFile))
asmFile := base + ".asm"
// Compile to assembly
if err := compileOnly(inputFile, asmFile); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("compilation failed: %w", err)
}
// Run ACME assembler
if err := runACME(asmFile, outputFile, noCBM); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("assembly failed: %w", err)
}
// Remove assembly file unless requested to keep it
if !keepAsm {
if err := os.Remove(asmFile); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to remove assembly file: %w", err)
}
} else {
fmt.Printf("Intermediate assembly file kept: %s\n", asmFile)
}
return nil
}
func runACME(asmFile, outputFile string, noCBM bool) error {
// Check if ACME is available
acmePath, err := exec.LookPath("acme")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("acme assembler not found in PATH")
}
// Build ACME command arguments
args := []string{"-o", outputFile}
if !noCBM {
args = append(args, "-f", "cbm")
}
args = append(args, asmFile)
fmt.Printf("Running ACME assembler: %s %s\n", acmePath, strings.Join(args, " "))
cmd := exec.Command(acmePath, args...)
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("acme failed: %w", err)
}
fmt.Printf("Assembled to: %s\n", outputFile)
return nil
}
// detectPackageManager detects available package managers and returns platform-specific installation instructions
func detectPackageManager() (string, string) {
// Platform detection
os := runtime.GOOS
// Helper function to check if a command exists
commandExists := func(cmd string) bool {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
defer cancel()
// Try "command -v" first (POSIX standard)
checkCmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "command", "-v", cmd)
if err := checkCmd.Run(); err == nil {
return true
}
// Fallback to "which" (common but not POSIX)
checkCmd = exec.CommandContext(ctx, "which", cmd)
if err := checkCmd.Run(); err == nil {
return true
}
return false
}
switch os {
case "linux":
// Linux package manager detection (priority order)
if commandExists("apt") {
return "Ubuntu/Debian (apt)", "sudo apt install acme"
}
if commandExists("dnf") {
return "Fedora/RHEL (dnf)", "sudo dnf install acme"
}
if commandExists("yum") {
return "RHEL/CentOS (yum)", "sudo yum install acme"
}
if commandExists("pacman") {
return "Arch (pacman)", "sudo pacman -S acme"
}
if commandExists("zypper") {
return "openSUSE (zypper)", "sudo zypper install acme"
}
// Generic Linux fallback
return "Linux", "Download from releases or use your package manager"
case "darwin": // macOS
if commandExists("brew") {
return "macOS (Homebrew)", "brew install acme"
}
return "macOS", "brew install acme # Install Homebrew first, or download binary from releases"
case "windows":
// Windows package manager detection
if commandExists("choco") {
return "Windows (Chocolatey)", "choco install acme"
}
if commandExists("scoop") {
return "Windows (Scoop)", "scoop install acme"
}
// Check for winget (Windows Package Manager)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
defer cancel()
checkCmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "cmd", "/c", "where", "winget")
if err := checkCmd.Run(); err == nil {
return "Windows (winget)", "winget install acme"
}
return "Windows", "Download binary from: https://github.com/meonwax/acme/releases"
default:
return "Unknown OS", "Download from: https://github.com/meonwax/acme"
}
}
// checkACMEAvailable checks if ACME is installed and provides helpful instructions if not
func checkACMEAvailable() error {
_, err := exec.LookPath("acme")
if err != nil {
platform, installCmd := detectPackageManager()
var message strings.Builder
message.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%sACME assembler not found in PATH%s\n\n", colorRed, colorReset))
message.WriteString("c65gm requires ACME (Cross-Assembler) to create executable files.\n\n")
message.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%sInstallation options for %s:%s\n", colorYellow, platform, colorReset))
message.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" %s\n\n", installCmd))
message.WriteString("Or use compile mode to generate assembly only:\n")
message.WriteString(" c65gm compile -i program.c65\n\n")
message.WriteString("For manual download or more information:\n")
message.WriteString(" https://github.com/meonwax/acme")
return fmt.Errorf("%s", message.String())
}
return nil
}