Added help for users to get acme installed on their system if it's missing.
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2 changed files with 245 additions and 18 deletions
141
README.md
141
README.md
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@ -16,10 +16,23 @@ c65gm compiles high-level source code into ACME assembler syntax for the 6502 pr
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- **Optimizations**: Constant folding, self-assignment detection
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- **Safety features**: Compile-time detection of overlapping absolute addresses in function call chains
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## Requirements
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## Prerequisites
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### ACME Assembler (Required for creating .prg executables)
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c65gm requires the ACME Cross-Assembler to create executable .prg files. If you only need to generate assembly (.asm) files, you can use compile mode without ACME.
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**Installation options by platform:**
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- **Ubuntu/Debian**: `sudo apt install acme`
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- **Fedora/RHEL**: `sudo dnf install acme`
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- **Arch Linux**: `sudo pacman -S acme`
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- **macOS**: `brew install acme`
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- **Windows**: Download binary from [ACME releases](https://github.com/meonwax/acme/releases)
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If ACME is not found when running the `build` command, c65gm will display platform-specific installation instructions.
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### Go (Required for building c65gm from source)
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- **Go**: Version 1.25.1 or higher (tested with 1.25.5)
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- **Acme**: Tested with release 0.97 ("Zem")
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The project uses Go modules with these dependencies:
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@ -75,13 +88,116 @@ Compile and assemble directly to a .prg file:
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```
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### Key Features
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- **Self-contained**: No external build scripts needed
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- **Self-contained**: Embedded standard library and Starlark interpreter (ACME assembler required for .prg creation)
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- **Flexible syntax**: `-i`/`-in` and `-o`/`-out` are equivalent
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- **Smart defaults**: Output extension determines mode (.prg = build, .asm = compile)
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- **ACME integration**: Automatically finds and runs ACME assembler with `-f cbm` by default
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- **ACME integration**: Automatically finds and runs ACME assembler with `-f cbm` by default (provides platform-specific installation instructions if missing)
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- **Backward compatible**: Legacy `-in`/`-out` flags still work
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- **Customizable**: Use `--no-cbm` to disable CBM format, `--keep-asm` to keep intermediate files
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## Compiler Options Reference
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### Default Behavior (Simplest Case)
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The simplest way to use c65gm is to provide just the input file:
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```bash
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c65gm myprogram.c65
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```
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This will:
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1. Compile `myprogram.c65` to assembly
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2. Run ACME assembler with `-f cbm` format
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3. Produce `myprogram.prg` (C64 executable)
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### Input and Output Files
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- **`-i`, `--input`** (`-in`): Specify input `.c65` file (required)
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- **`-o`, `--output`** (`-out`): Specify output file (optional)
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**Examples:**
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```bash
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# Explicit input/output
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c65gm -i program.c65 -o game.prg
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# Input only (default output: program.prg)
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c65gm program.c65
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# Legacy syntax (still works)
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c65gm -in program.c65 -out output.asm
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```
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### Operation Modes
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c65gm automatically determines the operation mode based on the output file extension:
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#### Build Mode (`.prg` extension)
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Compiles **and** assembles to create a C64 executable:
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```bash
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c65gm program.c65 # → program.prg (default)
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c65gm program.c65 -o game.prg # → game.prg
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```
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#### Compile Mode (`.asm` extension)
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Compiles only, producing ACME assembly for manual assembly:
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```bash
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c65gm program.c65 -o output.asm # → output.asm
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c65gm compile -i program.c65 # → program.asm
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```
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### Subcommands
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For explicit control, use subcommands:
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#### `build` - Compile + Assemble
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```bash
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c65gm build -i program.c65 [-o output.prg] [--keep-asm] [--no-cbm]
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```
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- `--keep-asm`: Keep intermediate `.asm` file
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- `--no-cbm`: Don't add `-f cbm` flag to ACME (for non-CBM targets)
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#### `compile` - Compile Only
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```bash
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c65gm compile -i program.c65 [-o output.asm]
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```
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Produces assembly file only, doesn't run ACME.
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#### `help` - Show Usage
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```bash
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c65gm help
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c65gm -h
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c65gm --help
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```
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### ACME Assembler Integration
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c65gm automatically:
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1. Searches `PATH` for `acme` executable
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2. Runs: `acme -o output.prg -f cbm temp.asm`
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3. Shows ACME output and errors
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4. Cleans up temporary files (unless `--keep-asm`)
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**Error Handling:** If ACME is not found, c65gm shows installation instructions and suggests using `compile` mode instead.
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### Environment Variables
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- **`C65LIBPATH`**: Search path for `#INCLUDE <file>` directives
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```bash
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export C65LIBPATH=/path/to/c65gm/lib
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c65gm program.c65
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```
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### Examples Summary
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```bash
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# Quick build (recommended)
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c65gm program.c65
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# Custom output name
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c65gm -i program.c65 -o game.prg
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# Keep intermediate assembly
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c65gm build -i program.c65 --keep-asm
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# Compile only (no ACME)
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c65gm compile -i program.c65
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# Legacy two-step process (still works)
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c65gm -in program.c65 -out program.asm
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acme -f cbm -o program.prg program.asm
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```
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## Running Tests
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Run all tests:
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@ -135,4 +251,19 @@ The example directories also contain `cm.sh` scripts showing the old build metho
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## License
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Copyright (C) 1999, 2025 Mattias Hansson
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Distributed under GPL.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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See [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for the full GPL v2 license text.
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122
main.go
122
main.go
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@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
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package main
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import (
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"context"
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"flag"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"os/exec"
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"path/filepath"
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"runtime"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"c65gm/internal/commands"
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"c65gm/internal/compiler"
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@ -17,6 +20,13 @@ import (
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// Copyright (C) 1999, 2025 Mattias Hansson
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// Distributed under GPL.
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// ANSI color codes for error messages
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const (
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colorRed = "\033[31m"
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colorYellow = "\033[33m"
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colorReset = "\033[0m"
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)
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func main() {
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fmt.Println("c65gm - A 6502 Cross-Compiler for the ACME Cross-Assembler.")
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fmt.Println("Copyright (C) 1999, 2025 Mattias Hansson. v1.0.0")
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@ -61,11 +71,19 @@ func main() {
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if i+1 < len(args) {
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inputFile = args[i+1]
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i++ // Skip next arg
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} else {
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fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error: -i flag requires a filename")
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printUsage()
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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} else if arg == "-o" || arg == "-out" {
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if i+1 < len(args) {
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outputFile = args[i+1]
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i++ // Skip next arg
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} else {
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fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error: -o flag requires a filename")
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printUsage()
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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} else if !strings.HasPrefix(arg, "-") && inputFile == "" {
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// First non-flag argument is the input file
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@ -308,7 +326,7 @@ func runACME(asmFile, outputFile string, noCBM bool) error {
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// Check if ACME is available
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acmePath, err := exec.LookPath("acme")
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("acme assembler not found in PATH. Please install ACME: https://github.com/meonwax/acme")
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return fmt.Errorf("acme assembler not found in PATH")
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}
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// Build ACME command arguments
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@ -332,22 +350,100 @@ func runACME(asmFile, outputFile string, noCBM bool) error {
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return nil
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}
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// detectPackageManager detects available package managers and returns platform-specific installation instructions
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func detectPackageManager() (string, string) {
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// Platform detection
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os := runtime.GOOS
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// Helper function to check if a command exists
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commandExists := func(cmd string) bool {
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ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
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defer cancel()
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// Try "command -v" first (POSIX standard)
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checkCmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "command", "-v", cmd)
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if err := checkCmd.Run(); err == nil {
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return true
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}
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// Fallback to "which" (common but not POSIX)
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checkCmd = exec.CommandContext(ctx, "which", cmd)
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if err := checkCmd.Run(); err == nil {
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return true
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}
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return false
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}
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switch os {
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case "linux":
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// Linux package manager detection (priority order)
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if commandExists("apt") {
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return "Ubuntu/Debian (apt)", "sudo apt install acme"
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}
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if commandExists("dnf") {
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return "Fedora/RHEL (dnf)", "sudo dnf install acme"
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}
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if commandExists("yum") {
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return "RHEL/CentOS (yum)", "sudo yum install acme"
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}
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if commandExists("pacman") {
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return "Arch (pacman)", "sudo pacman -S acme"
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}
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if commandExists("zypper") {
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return "openSUSE (zypper)", "sudo zypper install acme"
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}
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// Generic Linux fallback
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return "Linux", "Download from releases or use your package manager"
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case "darwin": // macOS
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if commandExists("brew") {
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return "macOS (Homebrew)", "brew install acme"
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}
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return "macOS", "brew install acme # Install Homebrew first, or download binary from releases"
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case "windows":
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// Windows package manager detection
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if commandExists("choco") {
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return "Windows (Chocolatey)", "choco install acme"
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}
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if commandExists("scoop") {
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return "Windows (Scoop)", "scoop install acme"
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}
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// Check for winget (Windows Package Manager)
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ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 100*time.Millisecond)
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defer cancel()
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checkCmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "cmd", "/c", "where", "winget")
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if err := checkCmd.Run(); err == nil {
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return "Windows (winget)", "winget install acme"
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}
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return "Windows", "Download binary from: https://github.com/meonwax/acme/releases"
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default:
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return "Unknown OS", "Download from: https://github.com/meonwax/acme"
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}
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}
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// checkACMEAvailable checks if ACME is installed and provides helpful instructions if not
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func checkACMEAvailable() error {
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_, err := exec.LookPath("acme")
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf(`ACME assembler not found in PATH.
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c65gm requires ACME (Cross-Assembler) to create executable files.
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Please install ACME from: https://github.com/meonwax/acme
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Installation options:
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- Linux: Download from releases or use package manager
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- macOS: brew install acme
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- Windows: Download binary from releases
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Or use compile mode to generate assembly only:
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c65gm compile -i program.c65`)
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platform, installCmd := detectPackageManager()
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var message strings.Builder
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message.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%sACME assembler not found in PATH%s\n\n", colorRed, colorReset))
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message.WriteString("c65gm requires ACME (Cross-Assembler) to create executable files.\n\n")
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message.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%sInstallation options for %s:%s\n", colorYellow, platform, colorReset))
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message.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" %s\n\n", installCmd))
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message.WriteString("Or use compile mode to generate assembly only:\n")
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message.WriteString(" c65gm compile -i program.c65\n\n")
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message.WriteString("For manual download or more information:\n")
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message.WriteString(" https://github.com/meonwax/acme")
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return fmt.Errorf("%s", message.String())
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}
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return nil
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}
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